import requests
import parsel

url = 'https://www.fwqzx.com/script/Python/2022/0930/1157.html'

fwqzx = requests.get(url)
fwqzx.encoding = 'gbk'

#print(fwqzx.text)
selector = parsel.Selector(fwqzx.text)     #将字符串数据转换成可解析的selector对象
title = selector.css('body > div.main4 > div.m4_left.FL > h1::text').get()     #css路径内容使用chrome浏览器：检查>copy>copy selector
#title2 = selector.xpath('/html/body/div[5]/div[1]/h1/text()').get()     #使用xpath方式获取内容
concent_list = selector.css('body > div.main4 > div.m4_left.FL > div.m4_box6::text').getall()   
#concent2 = selector.xpath('/html/body/div[5]/div[1]/div[5]/text()').getall()
concent = ''.join(concent_list)

print(title)
print(concent)

#将获取的数据保存到文本
with open(title + '.txt',mode='w',encoding='utf-8') as f:
#with open(f'D:\\data\\{title}.txt',mode='w',encoding='utf-8') as f:    //使用绝对路径保存格式
    f.write(title)
    f.write('
')
    f.write(concent)

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